Local Development

maturin develop command

For local development, the maturin develop command can be used to quickly build a package in debug mode by default and install it to virtualenv.

USAGE:
    maturin develop [OPTIONS]

OPTIONS:
    -b, --bindings <BINDINGS>
            Which kind of bindings to use. Possible values are pyo3, rust-cpython, cffi and bin

        --cargo-extra-args <CARGO_EXTRA_ARGS>
            Extra arguments that will be passed to cargo as `cargo rustc [...] [arg1] [arg2] --`

            Use as `--cargo-extra-args="--my-arg"`

    -E, --extras <EXTRAS>
            Install extra requires aka. optional dependencies

            Use as `--extras=extra1,extra2`

    -h, --help
            Print help information

    -m, --manifest-path <MANIFEST_PATH>
            The path to the Cargo.toml

            [default: Cargo.toml]

        --release
            Pass --release to cargo

        --rustc-extra-args <RUSTC_EXTRA_ARGS>
            Extra arguments that will be passed to rustc as `cargo rustc [...] -- [arg1] [arg2]`

            Use as `--rustc-extra-args="--my-arg"`

        --strip
            Strip the library for minimum file size

PEP 660 Editable Installs

Maturin supports PEP 660 editable installs since v0.12.0. You need to add maturin to build-system section of pyproject.toml to use it:

[build-system]
requires = ["maturin>=0.12,<0.13"]
build-backend = "maturin"

Editable installs right now is only useful in mixed Rust/Python project so you don't have to recompile and reinstall when only Python source code changes. For example when using pip you can make an editable installation with

pip install -e .

Then Python source code changes will take effect immediately.

Import Hook

Starting from v0.12.4, the Python maturin package provides a Python import hook to allow quickly build and load a Rust module into Python.

It supports pure Rust and mixed Rust/Python project layout as well as a standalone .rs file.

from maturin import import_hook

# install the import hook with default settings
import_hook.install()
# or you can specify bindings
import_hook.install(bindings="pyo3")
# and build in release mode instead of the default debug mode
import_hook.install(release=True)

# now you can start importing your Rust module
import pyo3_pure